【Week 10.2 May 10(Fri)】——Cheng Yating

1) Summary

This text delves into the concept of social structure in sociology, which encompasses the patterns, relationships, and institutions that shape social life. Furthermore, it examines various components of social structure, including social institutions, statuses, roles, groups, and networks. It underscores how social structure serves as a framework for comprehending the organization of society and the interactions between individuals and groups. Additionally, it explores how social structure influences social behavior, norms, and inequalities.

 

2) Interesting

An intriguing aspect is the differentiation between ascribed and achieved statuses within the context of social structure. Ascribed statuses are those inherent or involuntarily assigned to individuals at birth or by societal factors such as race, gender, or socio-economic class. In contrast, achieved statuses are acquired through personal efforts or accomplishments such as occupation or education. Understanding this distinction sheds light on how social structure can limit and facilitate opportunities and experiences for individuals within society.

 

3) Discussion

How do alterations in social structure - such as shifts in societal institutions or technological advancements - impact individuals' statuses, roles, and interpersonal relationships?

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