W12.1-GUO YING

 1. Summary

Dramaturgical sociology is a sociological perspective that uses the analogy of theatrical performance to describe everyday social interactions on a microsociological level. This interaction is divided into "actors," "audience," and various "front stage" and "backstage" elements. Coined by Erving Goffman, this term was introduced into sociology from theater, developed further in his 1956 work "The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life." Goffman conceptualized self-presentation as a self-awareness produced through theatrical effects. Dramaturgical sociology suggests that human interactions are influenced by factors like time, place, and audience. Actors strive for self-presentation goals through careful performance, seeking acceptance from the audience. Dramatic behavior aims to be seen and improve one's public image, a concept used not only by Goffman but also by other sociologists like Jürgen Habermas and Harold Garfinkel. Dramaturgical research is conducted through fieldwork, where social movements are viewed as theatrical performances where participants influence power dynamics by presenting themselves. Dramatic techniques are applied to understand power struggles in social interactions, such as the behavior of waiters in different situations. 

2. Interesting point

The use of theatrical performance as an analogy to describe everyday social interactions provides a fresh perspective on human behavior and interaction dynamics. The application of dramatic techniques to understand power struggles in social interactions, as well as the shaping of personal identities on social media platforms, reflects the relevance of dramaturgical sociology in contemporary society.

3. Question

How do participants in dramatized social movements utilize self-presentation to influence their goals and action strategies?


Comments

  1. 계해운 JIHAIYUNMay 25, 2024 at 4:36 AM

    Participants in dramatized social movements utilize self-presentation to shape their image, attract supporters, convey messages, and inspire action. They may showcase themselves through clothing, speaking style, speech content, etc., to influence their goals and action strategies.

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