W9.1 April 29 (Mon)XUE DONGXIN

 Summary:

Socialization, a concept continuously evolving in the social sciences, encompasses various definitions and theories such as symbolic interactionism, role theory, reinforcement theory, and internalization theory. Recent research indicates that children instinctively imitate adult behavior, aiding cultural transmission, though individual differences are often overlooked. Socialization occurs in two stages: primary (during childhood) and secondary (throughout life), shaping basic identity and guiding adaptation to new roles and situations, respectively. Lang and Harden propose a revised understanding, defining it as the process of integrating newcomers into a group. Socialization is crucial for learning to function in society, though rare cases like feral children or Oxana Malaya demonstrate exceptions. It's closely tied to culture, influencing perceptions of normalcy.

Interesting Point:

Recent studies highlight children's natural inclination to mimic adult behavior, underscoring their pivotal role in cultural transmission. This emphasizes the profound impact of culture on individual behavior during the socialization process.

Question:

How can we recognize and accommodate individual differences effectively, providing tailored support and guidance during the socialization process to foster optimal development for each individual?

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