W5.2 April 05 (Fri) - 계해운(JIHAIYUN)

1. Summary

 Religious sociology is a discipline that studies religious beliefs, practices, and organizational forms, rooted in the work of classical sociological theorists from the late 19th and early 20th centuries such as Durkheim, Marx, and Weber. These theorists proposed complex theories about religion, including Durkheim's idea of religion as a social cohesion force, Marx's view of religion as an escape from oppressive reality, and Weber's perspective on religious action. Research methods in religious sociology include both quantitative and qualitative approaches, covering various aspects such as the role of religion in society, classification of different religious groups, and the influence of religious beliefs. Noteworthy discussions within the discipline include secularization and civil religion, religious economic theory, comparisons of different viewpoints, and the relationship between religion and social landscapes. Overall, religious sociology delves into the role and impact of religion in modern society through theoretical and empirical research.


2. Interesting Point

 Religious belief is not only a spiritual belief but also closely related to social cohesion. Different theorists have significant differences in their perspectives and interpretations of religion. For example, Durkheim, Marx, and Weber have distinct focuses on understanding religion, ranging from social cohesion to escapism from oppressive reality.


3. Question

 What are the latest trends and developments in the study of religious sociology?


Comments

  1. GUO YING 곽영April 6, 2024 at 7:10 AM

    I believe the new trends include globalization and religion, the debate on secularization, and religion and politics: researchers are exploring the relationship between religion and politics, including religious nationalism, secularism, and the role of religion in social and political movements. Digital religion: With the rise of digital technology, people are increasingly focusing on religious practices, experiences, and dissemination online, with research involving virtual communities, religious applications, and online religious rituals.

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