Blogging through Invitation to Sociology (2024) - overflow

The relationship between politics and globalization is intricately intertwined and they interact to shape the trends of the world today. Globalization refers to the global movement of goods, capital, information, technology, culture and people. It has had a profound impact on politics: Challenges to national sovereignty: Traditional national sovereignty has been weakened by the rise of multinational corporations, international organizations (such as the United Nations, WTO), and non-governmental organizations (NGOs). States needed to cooperate with other States and institutions in international affairs and at some point might need to compromise sovereignty. The need for global governance: Globalization brings transnational issues (e.g., climate change, terrorism, epidemic spread) that go beyond the capabilities of a single country and force countries to participate in global governance. Interregional inequality: The uneven distribution of the benefits of globalization has benefited som...

 The relationship between politics and globalization is dynamic and multifaceted. From a Chinese cultural perspective, it can be understood through the lens of "天下观" (the concept of all-under-heaven) and "和而不同" (harmony without uniformity), reflecting the balance between global unity and respect for national sovereignty. Key Points of the Relationship: Global Cooperation : Globalization fosters political cooperation to address shared challenges such as climate change, public health, and economic stability. This echoes the Confucian ideal of "修身齐家治国平天下" (cultivate oneself, regulate the family, govern the state, and bring peace to all-under-heaven), emphasizing the need for collective responsibility and order. Interdependence and Sovereignty : Globalization increases interdependence among nations, influencing policies on trade, security, and diplomacy. However, it also raises questions about sovereignty, a balance captured in the Daoist idea of ...